Monday, May 20, 2019

Nurse shoratges Essay

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The authors conclude that moving to a nanny-goat workforce in which a higher(prenominal) analogy of staff nurses gravel at least a baccalaureate-level education would result in substantially few adverse outcomes for patients. Effects of Hospital Care Environment on Patient Mortality and Nurse Outcomes In a study published May 2008 in the journal of Nursing Administration, (see below) which show a starchy link between RN education level and patient outcomes.Titled Effects of Hospital Care Environment on Patient Mortality and Nurse Outcomes, these lead ing nurse researchers fix that every 10% increase in he proportion of BSN nurses on the hospital staff was associated with a 4% accrue in the risk of death. Impact of Hospital Nursing Care on 30-day Mortality for Acute medical Patients In the January 2007 contend of the journal of Advanced Nursing, a new study validates the findings of Dr. Linda Aiken and others that baccalaureate- prepared nurses set about a positive impact on lowering mortality rates.A research team led by Dr. Ann E. Tourangeau from the University of Toronto and the engraft for Clinical Evaluative Sciences in Ontario, Canada, studied 46,993 patients admitted to ospital with heart attacks, stroke, pneumonia and blood poisoning. The authors found that Hospitals with higher proportions of baccalaureate-prepared nurses tended to collapse lower 30-day mortality rates. Our findings indicated that a 10% increase in the proportion of baccalaureate prepared nurses was associated with 9 fewer deaths for every 1,000 dis charged patients. Is the Shortage of Hospital Registered Nurses Getting Better of Worse? In the March-April 2005 issue of Nursing Economics, Dr. Peter Buerhaus and colleagues found that more than 75% of RNs believe the nursing shortage presents a major problem for the quality of their work ife, the quality of patient care, and the amount of time nurses can spend with patients. looking for forward, al just about all surveyed nurses see the shortage in the future as a catalyst for change magnitude stress on nurses (98%), lowering patient care quality (93%) and causing nurses to leave the profession (93%). case Survey on Consumers Experiences with Patient Safety and Quality Information In November 2004, results from this national survey found that 40% of Americans think the quality of wellness care has worsened in the last five years. Consumers describe that the most mportant issues affecting medical error rates are workload, stress or fatigue among health professionals (74%) too l ittle time spent with patients (70%) and too few nurses (69%). This survey was sponsored by the Kaiser Family Foundation, the Agency for health care Research and Quality and the Harvard School of Public Health.Research in Action Hospital Nurse Staffing and handiness of Care In March 2004, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) issued a synthesis of nursing research studies that details the impact that staffing levels, staff mix, and education levels have on patient outcomes. The report cites studies show that hospitals with lower nurse staffing levels and fewer registered nurses compared with licensed practical nurses or nurses aides tend to have higher rates of abject patient outcomes.Keeping Patients Safe Transforming the Work Environment Publishing in November 2003, this Institute of Medicine calls for substantial changes in the work environment of nurses in order to protect patients, including changes in how nurse staffing levels are established and mandatory l imits on nurses work hours. Despite the growing body of evidence that soften nurse staff levels result in afer patient care, nurses in some health care facilities whitethorn be overburdened with up to 12 patients to care for per shift.Long work hours pose one of the most serious threats to patient safety, be shell fatigue slows reaction time, diminishes attention to detail, and contributes to errors. Educational Levels of Hospital Nurses and Surgical prepared at the baccalaureate and higher degree level is endangering patients. In an article in the September 24, 2003 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association, Dr. Linda Aiken and her colleagues at the University of Pennsylvania ound that patients experience significantly lower mortality and failure to rescue rates in hospitals where more baccalaureate-prepared nurses provide direct patient care.At least 1,700 preventable deaths could have been realized in Pennsylvania hospitals alone if baccalaureate-prepared nurses h ad comprised 60% of the nursing staff and the nurse-to-patient ratios had been set at 1 to 4. Unfortunately, only of PA hospitals have more than 50% of the nursing staff prepared at the baccalaureate level. Views of Practicing Physicians and the Public on Medical Errors A survey eported in the December 12, 2002 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine found that 53% of physicians and 65% of the public cited the shortage of nurses as a leading cause of medical errors.Overall, 42% of the public and more than a third of U. S. doctors reported that they or their family members have go through medical errors in the course of receiving medical care. The survey was conducted by the Harvard School of Public Health and the hydrogen J. Kaiser Family Foundation. Hospital Nurse Staffing and Patient Mortality, Nurse Burnout and Job Dissatisfaction According o a study published in the October 23/30, 2002 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association, more nurses at the bedside co uld save thousands of patient lives each year.Nurse researchers at the University of Pennsylvania determined that patients who have common surgeries in hospitals with low nurse-to-patient ratios have an up to 31% change magnitude chance of dying. Funded by the National Institute for Nursing Research, the study found that every additional patient in an average hospital nurses workload increased the risk of death in surgical patients by 7%. Having too few nurses may genuinely cost more money given the high costs of replacing burnt-out nurses and caring for patients with poor outcomes.

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